Black and White Photography
Black and white photography has always been
popular but
it is even more fashionable today. Many couples choose to have their
wedding pictures taken in black and white and landscapes and nature
photos are amazingly detailed when captured as black and white images.
Shooting photography using black and white film does require some
adjustment and the following ideas can help you achieve just the photos
you are looking for.
When filming in black and white, the quality of
the
camera and equipment is very important. While it may not be essential
to have professional quality cameras and equipment you should
definitely buy the best quality that you can afford. If you are on a
restricted budget, consider purchasing a good quality second-hand
camera as opposed to a low quality new camera.
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With a good quality camera, consider the following
to help with professional-looking black and white photography:
- Try to see the image in black and white, rather
than
in the color that you are looking at. If the photograph is remarkable
because of the color, such as a fall forest or a beach at sunset, the
image may be less striking when viewed in black and white. If, however,
the image is a tree in silhouette against a sunset or a leaf floating
on a stream the results may be very striking in black and white.
- Portrait photographs are often striking in
black and
white, as they tend to minimize any minor imperfections of the face.
When photographing portraits in black and white be sure to use natural
lighting and watch for any shadows on the face that may affect the
clarity of the photograph.
- Photographs that focus on a specific central
focus
often highlight this focus more when in black and white. Emotions and
facial expressions are more pronounced in black and white photography
as the eye is not distracted by colors.
- Landscapes or cityscapes are often very
dramatic when
taken in black and white. The contrast between the various surroundings
are more detailed and easily noted in black and white images. Use a
digital or standard camera with a zoom lens to provide detailed shots
of specific aspects of the landscape or skyline to provide a unique
photo grouping.
- Use cropping to remove the
“extras” from
the photo. Remember that the camera lens may capture much more of the
surroundings of the image than you actually want. By cropping the photo
you can enhance the significance of the subject and eliminate the
distractions.
- Use the rule of thirds which indicates that a
photo
should be balanced between the four focal points created by dividing
the picture into nine equal squares, three across the top and three
down the sides. This nine-square grid should be balanced with regards
to the location of the subjects, the position of the horizon or main
focus of the picture. By locating major focus items close to the four
central intersection points and keeping the horizon against the bottom
intersection line the photo will be pleasing to the eye. Black and
white photography can really benefit from the rule of thirds principle
to bring aspects of the photo to the center.
Black and white photography is an excellent way to
create pictures that evoke strong emotions and show details of everyday
objects and items in new and intricate ways.
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